Whilst the name “Old Fashioned” didn’t emerge until the late 1800s, its origins go back much further than that. In 1806, the first cocktail recipe appeared in print and it was basically for an Old Fashioned, denoting “spirits, bitters, water, and sugar.” Jump ahead to 1880 and a Kentucky bartender “invents” the cocktail—or at the very least gives it a name—in honour of bourbon icon James E. Pepper, who helped popularise it.