Vintage mobile phones arranged in a knolling pattern on an orange background.

50+ Knolling Photography Examples

Jacob Osborn
By Jacob Osborn - Entertainment

Updated:

Readtime: 6 min

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With the worldwide explosion of Instagram, there’s come a range of peripheral photography trends, knolling being among the most prominent. And what is knolling, you might ask? Put simply, it’s an overhead photography style that involves organising similar objects in parallel or 90-degree angles. Relatively new in terms of popularity, the trend actually has a history going back decades, with roots in the 1980s. And while just about anyone can put together a knolling photograph, some are definitely more skilled at it than others. Consequently, there’s a number of truly stunning examples of knolling photography to be found on the Internet. Sure, you can look them up one by one, or you can take a visual tour that’s already been curated on your behalf. We thus present 50 knolling photography examples. But first, a little more on the trend itself.

What is Knolling?

If you read our introduction (or if you’ve been on Instagram in the last five years), you probably don’t need us to define knolling, but we’re going to do it again anyway: knolling is a particular style of overhead photography that involves arranging similar objects in a parallel or 90-degree fashion. When the objects are laid out in this manner, you can both distinguish them individually and furthermore see how they play into an overall concept. Examples (as you’ll see below) can include everything from candy bars to wardrobes to tools to buttons. However, you’ll also find knolling photography examples in which the objects are correlated by way of an underlying theme or even a matching colour scheme.

Okay, so we probably didn’t need to define knolling (again), but what might surprise you is the history of this particular trend. It all goes back to a janitor named Andrew Kromelow, who happened to work for legendary architect Frank Gehry. The year was 1987, and Gehry was designing chairs for Knoll, a company already known for its angular-style furniture. When cleaning up Gehry’s studio at night, Kromelow would arrange all the displaced tools at right angles atop the same surface, imitating the Knoll furniture aesthetic. He called this process “knolling.”

A notebook page titled How to Knoll with a four step guide next to a photo of tools arranged in parallel lines
A simple four step guide on how to master the art of knolling

Around this same time, a young man named Tom Sachs was also working in Frank Gehry’s shop as a fabricator. By the mid to late-1990s, Sachs was among the foremost names in contemporary sculpture, with shows in a slew of major art galleries around the world. As it turned out, his experiences with knolling back in Gehry’s workshop became fundamental to his career. In fact, Sachs was known for coining the expression “Always Be Knolling” (ABK). He even laid out a little knolling guide in his 2009 studio manual, “10 Bullets.” Specifically, he wrote the following:

BULLET VIII: ALWAYS BE KNOLLING (ABK)

  1. Scan your environment for materials, tools, books, music, etc. which are not in use.
  2. Put away everything not in use. If you aren’t sure, leave it out.
  3. Group all ‘like’ objects.
  4. Align or square all objects to either the surface they rest on, or the studio itself.

Given Sachs’ ringing endorsement, it’s not an overstatement to describe knolling photography as a veritable work of art. That’s perhaps why so many visual artists display the trend on their respective Instagram accounts, as it really does look impressive. You can also find plenty of knolling photography ads, since who are advertisers to miss out on the latest craze? All this said, one doesn’t need to be a big name or a paid professional to become a master of knolling photography.

50+ Knolling Examples

Powerpuff Girls merchandise arranged in a knolling layout to form the shape of a character's face on a blue background
Powerpuff Girls merchandise meticulously arranged to create a character portrait
A flat lay of Super Mario merchandise including t-shirts, backpacks, games, and pixel art arranged in a neat grid
A comprehensive collection of Super Mario memorabilia organised using the knolling technique
A disassembled Ryobi power drill and battery pack with all internal components laid out in a neat grid on a white surface
A Ryobi power drill completely disassembled and organised through knolling photography
Disassembled yellow Mastercraft snowblower parts including engine components, wheels, and screws arranged in a grid
A Mastercraft snowblower completely disassembled and organised into a precise knolling layout
A flat lay of gardening tools, plants, and vegetables arranged in a neat grid on a pale background
A meticulously organised collection of gardening essentials and fresh produce
Yellow and black striped pencils of varying lengths arranged in the shape of a Christmas tree on a light wood surface
A creative Christmas tree arrangement using Staedtler pencils and a single shaving
Overhead knolling photography of various kitchen utensils, pots, and baking tools arranged in a neat grid on a grey surface
A meticulously organised collection of kitchenware showcasing the art of knolling
Red and blue sports equipment including hockey sticks and boxing gloves arranged in the shape of a Christmas tree
Sports equipment knolled into a festive Christmas tree shape
Three men standing in a narrow aisle surrounded by hundreds of open drawers containing pinned insect specimens
A vast entomology collection showcasing thousands of insects organised in precise rows
A woman in a blue suit stands in a narrow aisle surrounded by hundreds of bird specimens in open wooden drawers
A vast collection of bird specimens organised in a museum archive
Black and white photo of a man sitting behind a massive collection of drum kit components laid out on the floor
A percussionist displays an extensive collection of drum components and accessories
A large collection of vintage and modern padlocks and keys arranged in a neat grid on a white background
A diverse collection of padlocks and keys organised in a grid
Flat lay of musical instruments including guitars, a Roland Juno-6 keyboard, drums, and amplifiers on a blue background
A meticulously organised collection of vintage musical instruments and studio gear
A large collection of vintage mobile phones and pagers arranged in a neat grid on an orange background
A nostalgic collection of vintage mobile phones and pagers neatly arranged
A large collection of vintage cameras, lenses, and photography equipment arranged in a neat grid on a white background
An extensive collection of vintage photography gear organised through precise knolling
A flat lay of various beach debris including plastic bottles, rope, and fishing gear arranged in a neat grid pattern
A collection of beach debris organised through the art of knolling
Overhead knolling of camping gear including an orange backpack, guitar, boots, and stove arranged in a neat grid
A comprehensive collection of vintage camping and outdoor gear neatly organised
Side-by-side comparison of a pine branch and its needles and stems deconstructed into neat vertical rows
A pine branch deconstructed into organised rows of needles and stems
Before and after knolling of hot chips and sauce on a black background
A side by side comparison of messy chips versus organised knolling
Flat lay of pears, mushrooms, ginger, potatoes, nuts, and a pretzel arranged in a grid on a teal background
A collection of whole foods and snacks arranged in a grid
Two rows of matches lined up next to an open matchbox on a white surface
A minimalist knolling display featuring perfectly aligned matches and a vintage matchbox
Dozens of green and teal buttons of various sizes and shades arranged in neat horizontal rows on a white surface
A meticulous arrangement of green buttons showcasing the art of knolling
An open yellow bag of Peanut M&M's next to vertical rows of candies sorted by colour on a grey surface
Peanut M&M’s sorted into neat vertical rows by colour
Disassembled vintage radio components including number tiles, circuit boards, and wires arranged in a neat grid pattern
A vintage radio meticulously deconstructed into its individual components for a knolling display
A large collection of stationery, tools, and art supplies arranged in a neat grid on a white surface
A meticulous arrangement of creative tools and objects showcasing the knolling technique
A grid of ninety assorted metal bottle caps from various beverage brands arranged neatly on a white surface
A colourful collection of vintage and modern bottle caps organised by colour
A flat lay of various tomatoes in different sizes and colours arranged in a gradient from dark red to bright yellow
A vibrant gradient of heirloom tomatoes arranged in a neat square
A flat lay of various beach debris including plastic bottles, fishing nets, and buoys arranged in a neat grid pattern
A collection of ocean debris and plastic waste organised through knolling
Rows of small chillies arranged in a gradient from green to red on a white background
A vibrant colour gradient created by meticulously knolling small chillies
Dozens of green plastic bottles, containers, and lids arranged in a neat grid on a black background
A collection of green plastic waste organised through knolling photography
Disassembled vintage green rotary phone parts arranged in a neat grid on a white surface
A vintage rotary phone deconstructed into its individual components
A grid of blue and silver fishing lures with red eyes and metal hooks arranged on a yellow background
A perfectly aligned grid of colourful fishing lures on a yellow backdrop
A flat lay of vintage video game consoles, controllers, and cartridges arranged in a grid on a bright yellow background
A nostalgic collection of retro gaming hardware and cartridges perfectly organised
Flat lay of a jacket, jeans, grey jumper, boots, laptop, and accessories arranged in a grid on a light timber floor
A curated selection of winter essentials organised using the knolling technique
Disassembled white electric guitar parts including body, neck, strings, and hardware arranged on a dark blue background
A deconstructed electric guitar showcasing precise knolling of every internal component
Flat lay of men's accessories including brown leather shoes, a white shirt, black tie, umbrella, and grooming tools
A sophisticated collection of men’s essentials arranged in a precise knolling layout
Overhead knolling of a camera, keyboard, coffee, and stationery items arranged in a grid on a brown surface
A meticulously organised flat lay featuring everyday creative and office essentials
A collection of vintage light bulbs and vacuum tubes arranged in a neat grid on a white background
Vintage electrical components and vacuum tubes arranged in a precise knolling layout
Black and white knolling of stationery and tools including scissors, compasses, rulers, and a stapler on a plain background
A monochromatic knolling arrangement of vintage drafting and cutting tools
A collection of red stationery, tools, and books including a typography essay and Scho-Ka-Kola tin arranged in a grid
A monochromatic red knolling arrangement of office supplies and vintage books
Grooming products, stationery, and tools arranged in a flat lay grid on a white surface
A minimalist grooming kit organised with precise knolling techniques
Overhead knolling of kitchen components including a gas stove, sink, wooden frames, and metal cylinders on a white surface
A disassembled kitchen set arranged in a precise knolling layout
A whole coconut surrounded by neatly arranged ingredients including vanilla beans, nuts, and powders on a white surface
A deconstructed look at baking ingredients using precise knolling techniques
A disassembled vintage computer with all internal components, screws, and casing laid out in a neat grid pattern
A vintage computer meticulously disassembled and organised using the knolling technique
A disassembled bicycle with every part, from the frame to tiny screws, laid out in a symmetrical knolling pattern
A complete bicycle breakdown showcasing intricate knolling photography techniques
Disassembled red Victorinox Swiss Army knife components laid out in a neat knolling arrangement on a white background
A deconstructed Swiss Army knife showcases the intricate components of everyday carry
Overhead view of various items including cameras, a laptop, tools, and a Chewbacca toy arranged in a neat grid
A diverse collection of everyday items and tech gear perfectly knolled
Symmetrical rows of wooden display tables in a minimalist retail store with bright ceiling lights and grey walls
A minimalist retail space showcasing perfectly aligned symmetrical product displays
Overhead view of various beach debris and plastic waste arranged in a neat grid on a beige surface
A collection of beach debris organised using the knolling photography technique
Jacob Osborn

Staff Writer

Jacob Osborn

Jacob Osborn is an accomplished author and journalist with over 10 years of experience in the media industry. He holds a Bachelor's degree in English and Communication Arts from the University of Wisconsin--Madison and co-authored a Young Adult novel through ...

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